Skip to main content

centos6 - Running cron every 24 hours and start immediately

itemprop="text">

I want to run some script of python
every 24 hours, at every 23:59:58 i want to kill the the job. I want to run python
immediately. Thus I use this syntax
bellow



* */24 * * * cd /ftp/ftp1
&& timeout -s 9 86398 python2.6 lpr_10.10.252.121.py 10.10.252.121 450 >>
res_10.10.252.121.txt


But
on cron log, their script are not running.
I've try to
/etc/rc.d/init.d/crond
restart




Here are the log
cron



May 18 10:13:45 cisco-cumc
crontab[31368]: (root) REPLACE (root)
May 18 10:13:45 cisco-cumc
crontab[31368]: (root) END EDIT (root)
May 18 10:14:01 cisco-cumc crond[5090]:
(root) RELOAD (/var/spool/cron/root)
May 18 10:15:24 cisco-cumc
crontab[31449]: (root) BEGIN EDIT (root)
May 18 10:15:42 cisco-cumc
crontab[31449]: (root) REPLACE (root)
May 18 10:15:42 cisco-cumc
crontab[31449]: (root) END EDIT (root)
May 18 10:15:46 cisco-cumc
crontab[31451]: (root) LIST (root)

May 18 10:15:57 cisco-cumc
crond[5090]: (CRON) INFO (Shutting down)
May 18 10:15:57 cisco-cumc
crond[31471]: (CRON) STARTUP (1.4.4)
May 18 10:15:57 cisco-cumc crond[31471]:
(CRON) INFO (RANDOM_DELAY will be scaled with factor 73% if used.)
May 18
10:15:57 cisco-cumc crond[31471]: (CRON) INFO (running with inotify
support)
May 18 10:15:57 cisco-cumc crond[31471]: (CRON) INFO (@reboot jobs
will be run at computer's
startup.)


Tried
ps -ax | grep python



no
python script running




So how to
running script every 24 hours and start immediately?
My machine running on
centos 6.4
thanks


itemprop="text">
class="normal">Answer



You're
going about this wrong. cron is designed to start jobs
unattended at known future times; it's not designed to start them now, nor is it
designed to stop them. When you torture a tool to do something it wasn't supposed to do,
you can get into a mess, as you are now.



Let the
job take care of shutting itself down. Consider something
like



#!/bin/bash

cd
/ftp/ftp1
let pause=86400+`date +%s -d 0000`-`date +%s`-10
python2.6
lpr_10.10.252.121.py 10.10.252.121 450 >> res_10.10.252.121.txt
&
sleep $pause
kill -15 %1
exit
0


This tiny
shellscript calculates the number of seconds left between now and next midnight, minus
ten seconds (I could almost certainly have done that more elegantly, but c'est
la vie
). It then starts your python job in the background and goes to sleep
for that many seconds, so waking up at 23:59:50, then kills the backgrounded job and
exits. For a more professional approach the job should also check at startup whether
another copy is running, and terminate (with an error to your monitoring system) if it
is.




You can start that safely from
cron once a day at
midnight:



0 0 * * *
/usr/local/bin/noddy-printer-script


You
can also start it immediately from the shell, because it will adjust the sleep gap
accordingly.



Note that Nikhil_CV makes a good
point above; */24 doesn't mean every hour until
25
but instead means when hour is 0 or 24, which since
the latter never happens means only when hour=0, which is why your
job's not running at 10am. Come next midnight, cron is going to
spend the following hour starting a copy of the job every single minute, which is
probably not what you want. Note also that your CentOS 6 box is href="https://serverfault.com/q/535606/55514">hopelessly out-of-patch
and vulnerable
and you should bring it up to C6.9
immediately.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

linux - iDRAC6 Virtual Media native library cannot be loaded

When attempting to mount Virtual Media on a iDRAC6 IP KVM session I get the following error: I'm using Ubuntu 9.04 and: $ javaws -version Java(TM) Web Start 1.6.0_16 $ uname -a Linux aud22419-linux 2.6.28-15-generic #51-Ubuntu SMP Mon Aug 31 13:39:06 UTC 2009 x86_64 GNU/Linux $ firefox -version Mozilla Firefox 3.0.14, Copyright (c) 1998 - 2009 mozilla.org On Windows + IE it (unsurprisingly) works. I've just gotten off the phone with the Dell tech support and I was told it is known to work on Linux + Firefox, albeit Ubuntu is not supported (by Dell, that is). Has anyone out there managed to mount virtual media in the same scenario?

hp proliant - Smart Array P822 with HBA Mode?

We get an HP DL360 G8 with an Smart Array P822 controller. On that controller will come a HP StorageWorks D2700 . Does anybody know, that it is possible to run the Smart Array P822 in HBA mode? I found only information about the P410i, who can run HBA. If this is not supported, what you think about the LSI 9207-8e controller? Will this fit good in that setup? The Hardware we get is used but all original from HP. The StorageWorks has 25 x 900 GB SAS 10K disks. Because the disks are not new I would like to use only 22 for raid6, and the rest for spare (I need to see if the disk count is optimal or not for zfs). It would be nice if I'm not stick to SAS in future. As OS I would like to install debian stretch with zfs 0.71 as file system and software raid. I have see that hp has an page for debian to. I would like to use hba mode because it is recommend, that zfs know at most as possible about the disk, and I'm independent from the raid controller. For us zfs have many benefits,

apache 2.2 - Server Potentially Compromised -- c99madshell

So, low and behold, a legacy site we've been hosting for a client had a version of FCKEditor that allowed someone to upload the dreaded c99madshell exploit onto our web host. I'm not a big security buff -- frankly I'm just a dev currently responsible for S/A duties due to a loss of personnel. Accordingly, I'd love any help you server-faulters could provide in assessing the damage from the exploit. To give you a bit of information: The file was uploaded into a directory within the webroot, "/_img/fck_uploads/File/". The Apache user and group are restricted such that they can't log in and don't have permissions outside of the directory from which we serve sites. All the files had 770 permissions (user rwx, group rwx, other none) -- something I wanted to fix but was told to hold off on as it wasn't "high priority" (hopefully this changes that). So it seems the hackers could've easily executed the script. Now I wasn't able