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Microsoft SQL Server login using Active Directory Credentials

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Our Microsoft SQL Servers are running
on Windows Servers which are part of an Active Directory
domain.




For easy user management, our
SQL authorization is set up by using the Active Directory User Groups as explained in
this href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5029014/how-to-add-active-directory-user-group-as-login-in-sql-server">post.



Now
this works fine as long as everyone is working inside the domain. People login to their
computer using their AD credentials and can connect to the SQL server by using the
"Windows Authentication".



Problem is that our
users will also be working on other client computers which are not part of the Active
Directory domain (and adding them to the domain is not an option).



I was hoping they could simply keep using their
AD credentials to login to the server by using the AD authentication as mentioned in the
SQL Server login screen.



href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/O6FRG.png" rel="noreferrer"> src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/O6FRG.png" alt="SQL Server Login
Screen">




However this
does not seem to be working.



Logging in with
Acive Directory Password Authentication gives certificate issues.
Error: "The
certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not
trusted."



Cannot connect to
x.x.x.x.

===================================


A
connection was successfully established with the server, but then an error occurred
during the login process. (provider: SSL Provider, error: 0 - The certificate chain was
issued by an authority that is not trusted.) (.Net SqlClient Data
Provider)

------------------------------
For help, click:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft%20SQL%20Server&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=-2146893019&LinkId=20476
(page does not
exist)


Oddly enough,
if I go to the "options" settings at the login window and check the box "trust server
certificate". I suddenly am NOT able to connect to the server and I simply get the
error.



Cannot connect to
x.x.x.x.


===================================

Login
failed for user ''. (.Net SqlClient Data
Provider)


Is the setup
I want to achieve possible? And if so, how can I achieve it?
:)



Recap:
SQL
Servers are running in AD domain, users have AD credentials but also need to be able to
login from client computers NOT part of the AD domain with their AD
credentials.


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class="normal">Answer





The error message is that the certificates were issued by an untrusted
authority. That would be your AD domain, most
likely.



A couple of workaround that you might
want to try:




  1. href="https://dba.stackexchange.com/a/183162">This dba.stackexchange.com
    post suggests clicking the options button on your connection window above and
    adding TrustServerCertificate=True under Additional Connection
    Parameters. This is basically telling SSMS that yes, you know, just do it.

  2. If that doesn't work, href="https://dba.stackexchange.com/a/66018">this dba.stackexchange.com
    post suggests using runas in order to trick Windows. For example,
    runas /netonly /user:domain\username "C:\path_to\ssms.exe" I've
    never done this with SSMS but it's worth a try, since the OP seems to be in a similar
    situation to you (and I trust the guy
    answering).



Anyway,
hopefully one of those workarounds will do the trick for you.



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